Hedef English

Nature, Environment & Climate

B1 VOCABULARY WORKSHEET

Learn and practice useful B1 vocabulary about nature, the environment, climate change, pollution, wildlife, and sustainable living.

Section 1 - Multiple Choice

Choose the correct answer.

1. We should reduce the amount of plastic we ________ every day.

wasteprotectrecycleplant

2. Many animals are losing their natural ________ because of construction.

habitatclimaterecycleenergy

3. Factories can cause serious air ________ in large cities.

pollutionrecyclingwildlifedrought

4. Using public transport can help ________ carbon emissions.

reducedestroyincreasecollect

5. We should ________ more trees to improve the local environment.

plantwasteburndamage

6. The region suffered from a long ________ and had very little rain.

droughtfloodstormforest

7. The government is trying to ________ endangered animals.

protectpollutewasteremove

8. Solar and wind power are examples of renewable ________.

energyhabitatwasteclimate

Section 2 - Matching

Match each word with the correct definition.

1. climate change

2. endangered

3. recycle

4. renewable

5. carbon emissions

6. sustainable

Section 3 -Fill in the Blank

Type the correct word.

1. Scientists are studying how ________ is affecting temperatures around the world.

2. Several ________ species are protected by international laws.

3. We should ________ paper, glass, and plastic whenever possible.

4. Solar power is a ________ source of energy.

5. Reducing car use can help lower ________.

6. We need more ________ ways of producing and using energy.

Section 4 - Choose the Correct Word

Choose the correct word.

1. What is climate change?

Long-term changes in the Earth's usual weather patternsA sudden change in the temperature during one afternoonThe process of recycling plasticThe movement of animals between countries

2. What does endangered mean?

At risk of disappearingLiving only in cold placesAble to reproduce very quicklyProtected from all types of weather

3. What does recycle mean?

To process used materials so they can be used againTo throw everything into the same binTo produce more plasticTo destroy natural habitats

4. What does renewable mean?

Able to be naturally replaced and used againAvailable only onceVery expensive to produceDangerous for all living things

5. What does sustainable mean?

Able to continue without causing serious environmental damageSomething that uses as much energy as possibleSomething that can only be used for a short timeSomething that always produces more waste

Section 5 - Practice

Choose the correct answer.

1. Which action can help reduce pollution?

Using public transport instead of driving whenever possibleBurning more fossil fuelsThrowing plastic into riversUsing more disposable products

2. Why is protecting natural habitats important?

They provide animals and plants with places to live.They make cities more crowded.They increase the amount of plastic waste.They prevent people from recycling.

3. Which example shows sustainable behavior?

Using renewable energy and reducing unnecessary waste.Leaving lights on all day.Buying more products than you need.Throwing recyclable materials away.

4. Which sentence uses 'endangered' correctly?

The tiger is an endangered species.The tiger endangered the recycling bin.We endangered the newspaper every morning.She bought an endangered at the supermarket.

5. Which sentence is grammatically correct?

We need to reduce our carbon emissions.We need reducing our carbon emissions.We need to reduced our carbon emissions.We need reduce our carbon emissions yesterday.

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